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In the New England towns along the coast, the colonists made their living fishing, whaling, and shipbuilding. They planted more vegetables. The economy of the middle colonies mostly consisted of agriculture and fishing. 1.) Nearly every town had a mill for grinding grain or sawing lumber. The vast differences between the colonies of Jamestown and New England begin with their charters and the reasons for those charters. Harbors were located throughout the region. Then in 1606, the London Company established a presence in what would become Jamestown, Virginia. Colonies included in this region: Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire. The Colonies Come of Age 67 The Thirteen Colonies to the 1700s Economic Activities New England colonies Massachusetts.....shipbuilding, shipping, fishing, lumber, rum, meat products New Hampshire.....ship masts, lumber, fishing, trade, shipping, livestock, foodstuffs Connecticut.....rum, iron foundries, shipbuilding The Geography and Climate in the New England Colonies wasn't very good because the land was rocky and not good for farming, also the winters were very harsh. The original New England colonies—Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire—were founded by people seeking distance from Britain and this separation was also reflected in the region's economy. The New England society had a very diverse economy as far as their activities go. The New England Colonies were a theocracy, which meant that the church controlled the government.The Middle Colonies had their government and church separated. Moreover the northern soil hindered development of any major export crop. Week 2: The New England Colonies. The Science; The charter for the settlement at Jamestown was issued to the Virginia Company in 1606, and when it was settled in 1607 its purpose was the same as that of any other business, to generate wealth (Ayers et al, page 46). 4 fun, print & use activities that explore the geography, climate, economy, social life and political & civic life of the New England colonies.These worksheets are part of my American Colonies Unit. The regions of Colonial America each had a distinctive culture and economy entirely different from the other regions. ()-8.Footnotes (p) Preliminary Source: Current Employment Statistics - National - State and Metropolitan Area The Current Employment Statistics (CES) Survey is a monthly survey of business establishments which provides estimates of employment, hours, and earnings data by industry for the nation as a whole, all States, and most major metropolitan areas since 1939. The Middle Colonies had the most diverse and successful economy of all the colonial regions. Most New England farms and homes were surrounded by rock walls, as there was nothing else to do with the rocks once they were cleared from the land for farming. The geography and climate impacted the trade and economic activities of New England Colonies. Economy of the New England Colonies: Since the soil in New England was poor and the growing season was too short to grow many crops, besides corn, beans and squash, the New England colonies had to rely on other ways to make money, primarily through fishing, whaling, shipbuilding and rum making. They could not mass-produce crops like in the Southern colonies because the … In contrast to the Southern colonies, the New England colonies performed subsistence farming, or farming for survival not for selling. Women made cloth, garments, candles, and soaps for their families. New England Colonial Economy Farming was the main economic activity in all colonies. The New England colonies consisted of Massachusetts Bay, New Hampshire, Connecticut, and Rhode Island. By the 1700’s, New England, the Chesapeake region and the Southern colonies developed into three distinct societies, despite coming from the same mother country, England. Reproduced by permission from The Nystrom Atlas of Our Country’s History. This geography influenced New England’s economy greatly. ● Many small businesses. This encouraged the separation of the Chesapeake Bay and the New England colony. Labor Source: Families depended on their children to help farm. Have students brainstorm some factors that might have contributed to the economic success in the New England colonies. The first settlement in New England, now present-day Massachusetts was founded by the Pilgrim Fathers in 1620. economic activity in the new england colonies relied heavily on trade in part because a cold climate and poor soil made farming unprofitable the colony that was founded in 1607 was successful because of its fertile land, plentiful game, and abundant timber was virginia This is because the climate of the middle colonies was extremely warm, allowing them to farm much easier than the New England colonies, and the south, which was good for growing cash crops because of it's hot weather. Subsistence Farming Type of farming practiced in New England Produced just enough to meet the needs of their families, with little left over to sell. I've created a year-long U.S. History curriculum that goes through 1877 (Reconstruction). explain how the gephraphary of each region helped determine its economy (6 points) @mrs.sue please help Slavery played an important part in the economy of the Southern Colonies, as African slaves were used to work the land. The New England colonies vs. the Chesapeake colonies had many differences in there economical make-up, as far as their economic activities and the diversity of the economies. What economic activities were common in the New England colonies? The North American colonies that were settled by the English are often divided into three different groups: the New England colonies, the Middle colonies, and the Southern colonies. Economic patterns in the mid-Atlantic region were similar to those in New England, with some variations for the ethnic origins of various immigrant communities. The Southern Colonies were an Oligarchy, which meant that wealthy plantation owners controlled the government since they could pay for their expenses. After a decade, a Great Migration of English people populated the Americas and founded the colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Maine, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. Record your students' responses on the board or on chart paper. New England Colonies Economy Documents The New England Colonies 1750 ©Nystrom Education. New England farmers often depended on their children for labor. The Mayflower and Plymouth Colony—facts about New England, article about the Mayflower and Plymouth Colony, interactive timeline, and reflection. The major economy of the Southern Colonies was agriculture, represented by massive plantations of cotton, rice, indigo and tobacco. Conclusion: Why Two Colonies Separated The New England Colonies of British America included Connecticut Colony, the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony, and the Province of New Hampshire, as well as a few smaller short-lived colonies.The New England colonies were part of the Thirteen Colonies and eventually became five of the six states in New England. describe the primary economic activity for each of the tree colonial regions: The new england colonies, the middle colonies , and the southern colonies. Everyone in the family worked—spinning yarn, milking cows, fencing fields, and sowing and harvesting crops. This region was founded by people longing for religious freedom, so God and the church were a cornerstone of life in the New England Colonies. Economic activities and trade were dependent of the environment in which the Colonists lived. The middle colonies also concentrated in industrial works as well as agricultural practices, where they did whaling, fishing, and furs. The 13 Colonies Southern Colonies New England Colonies Lord Baltimore John Smith Thomas Hooker Catholics James Oglethorpe Roger Williams William Bradford Middle Colonies Duke of York William Penn Economic Activities Economic Activities The main economic activities of the New. Therefore, the farms were small, mainly to provide food for individual families. The three colonies had several economic differences, the New England Colonies majored in the industrial field where they concentrated their work and efforts in fishing, ship-building and lumbering. These companies pursued the economic opportunities afforded by the natural resources abundant in this “New World.” The economy in the colonies, which varied regionally, was mostly centered around agriculture and exporting materials back to England. This alleviated New England from having any food shortage conflicts. The New England colonies. The area was not known for good farmland. While the Southern Colonies were mainly dominated by the wealthy planters, many small subsistence farms were family owned and operated. Some economic activities included small farms, livestock, …show more content… Although lacking a charter, the founders of Plymouth in Massachusetts were, like their counterparts in Virginia, dependent upon private investments from profit-minded backers to finance their colony.The nucleus of that settlement was drawn from an enclave of English émigrés in Leiden, Holland (now in The Netherlands). Associated with The Nystrom Atlas of Our Country’s History Activity Book and The Nystrom Atlas of Our Country’s History Hands On Curriculum: www.NystromEducation.com New England Colonies Facts & Basic Information. The New England colonies were well suited for lumber, fishing, whaling, and fur trapping. 315.4: 286.0: 286.5 288.()-27. Ask your students to name the New England colonies. Prezi. New England was a multi crop economy. The New England Colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut were known for being rich in forests and fur trapping. Economic Activities of Colonial America New England Colonies ----- Merchant trade, shipbuilding, naval supplies, small farming, forestry, fishing Middle Colonies ------ Dairy farming, wheat and grain farming Southern Colonies ---- Rice, tobacco, indigo farming The political structure in the New England colonies was characterized by a high degree of self-rule, elected legislative assemblies, a governor appointed by the British, and town meetings. Had a mill for grinding grain or sawing lumber individual families, indigo and tobacco that church... Yarn, milking cows, fencing fields, and furs government.The middle had... 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